Information adapted from LifeHacker
Method | Temperature | Heat Type | Cooking Time | Uses/Characteristics |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bake/Roast | Low to High | dry | Varies | Desserts, Breads, Meat, Vegetables Evenly distributed, indirect heat |
Blanch | High to Ice | moist | Very Quick | Vegetable, Fruit Two steps: 1. Boil, 2. Dip in ice water |
Boil | High | moist | Quick | Pasta, Rice, Vegetables, Fruit Rapid, large bubbles |
Braise | Medium-Low | moist | Fairly Slow | Meat Tenderizes & intensifies flavor |
Broil/Grill | High | dry | Quick | Meat, Vegetables, Fruit Direct heat - Cook, Char, Sear, Crust |
Deep Fry | Medium | dry | Very Quick | Desserts, Meat, Vegetables Crispy - requires submersing in fat |
Double Boiler | Low | dry | Slow | Chocolate, Custards, Sauces For delicate ingredients |
Pan Fry | Medium | dry | Quick | Meat, Vegetables, Fruit Even cooking - requires little fat |
Poach | Medium-Low | moist | Slow | Meat, Vegetables, Fruit Infuses flavor, keeps shape |
Saute | Medium-High | dry | Quick | Meat, Vegetables, Fruit Searing - requires little fat |
Scald | Low | moist | Quick | Liquids, Milk, Custards For heating delicate ingredients |
Simmer | Medium-Low | moist | Slow | Liquids, Soups, Stocks, Reducing Infrequent, small bubbles |
Steam | Low | moist | Slow | Vegetables, Meat Most gentle & retains nutrients |
Sweat | Medium-Low | dry | Fairly Slow | Vegetables Used to extract flavor from items. |
Torch/Flambe | High | dry | Very Quick | Desserts. Meringues Flame or lit alcohol to char/sear |